Sunday, March 29, 2015

D&Z Chapter 9 and 10


After reading chapters 9 and 10 of Daniels and Zemelman, I have a deeper appreciation for book clubs and inquiry units. I have always envisioned a book club as a bunch of older people sitting around, reading a book. It can obviously be much more than that! I have never actually been involved in book clubs/reading circles, but I think they can serve as a useful learning tool. I could definitely see myself using the strategies proposed in chapter 9 and 10 in my future classroom. Now, there are a couple of things I really liked in each chapter that I would like to touch upon.

First I want to touch upon chapter 9. I like how D&Z emphasize and stress the fact that book clubs should be student-centered. They tell us, “kids must take responsibility for running these discussions; we cannot get tricked into spoon-feeding them topics.” Granted, the teacher’s role is to assist, observe and facilitate, but it is the students’ role to run the discussions. I think this is important. Talk about releasing responsibility… this is a great way to do it! I especially like one of the tools specifically designed for reading circles (book clubs), referred to as the role sheets. Although D&Z suggest that role sheets be used for only a brief training period, I think this is a great way to set a purpose for reading and ensure that each student is contributing to the discussion. This tool also encourages students to focus on one particular kind of thinking that smart readers use (247). I never thought that I would be able to implement book clubs/reading circles in a science classroom, but I could easily have students read biographies of scientists, or science articles from www.sciencemag.org. Many times, scientific writing is extremely difficult to get through. However, if students are discussing and working together in a reading circle, they will be able to interpret and understand scientific writing in more detail. So thank you, D&Z… I am now an advocate for reading circles!

Now I want to share something that stuck out to me in chapter 10. I really enjoy the idea of inquiry units. I especially liked the example given towards the beginning of chapter ten, in Jacqueline Sanders’ class. She has students choose a job with a salary they think is adequate, and subtract taxes, rent, and utility costs from the gross pay. Then, they use the IRS instruction booklets to figure their final income tax return. How cool is that!? This example, in particular, gives students a snapshot of the real world, and opens their eyes to things they’ve never really sat down and thought about before. In the end, they often find that money is tight after subtracting the costs of living, and they have a greater appreciation for their parent’s hard work. Luckily, I can relate to this project, as I did something similar to this in my junior year of high school in my business skills class. The project had to do with budgeting. I forget the details surrounding the project, but I remember computing numbers based on a given salary (what type of car we could afford, the mortgage on a house etc).  We did a lot of stuff with resumes, researching colleges, etc in that class…stuff related to life in the real world. Overall, I think inquiry units grant students a unique opportunity to explore life outside the classroom and dive deeper into historical and current topics and events. I would definitely like to implement this strategy in my future classroom, as there are plenty of topics in science that could be researched in such a way (vaccines, medications, disorders etc).


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           

5 comments:

  1. Hi Alisha!
    I totally agree with you regarding that salary exercise from Chapter 10--reading it was a mixture of "wow! How cool is this?" and "WHY DID WE NEVER DO THIS." I love it when D&Z showcase how similar exercises can be used across multiple content areas, to great success. Plus, activities like this cut to the core of those "but when are we gonna use this in REAL life?" questions--which, unfortunately, seem to get aimed at science and math above everyone else.

    I'm really glad you liked the section on book clubs (as did I) and are considering different ideas you would use in the classroom! Sometimes its easy to forget how much reading actually goes on in science classrooms, and that science has as much worth debating as, say, English classes. Its definitely one way to get those reluctant "English and history" kids on-board.

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  2. Alisha - I too thought about how I would use reading circles in my science classes and thought about using it with science articles or with primary texts, reading that might be challenging for students - but after writing that I was thinking about how the texts read in reading circles should be accessable for students, not too challenging, and enjoyable. A big goal in doing book clubs is to help kids develop a love oof reading and if the texts are too challenging they might disconnect from the process. So now I am wondering if this format is the best way to handle the more challenging texts I want my students to read. What do you think?

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  3. Hi Alisha,

    I like how you mention the various topics that you could utilize with inquiry units, further emphasizing the versatility in them. I know you mentioned learning about resumes and college research in a business skills class, I just wish these teachings existed beyond electives (I'm assuming it was an elective). There are too many electives to choose from, so some kids won't get a chance to take the business skills class and learn "real world" skills. So, I do think we need to find a way to incorporate this beyond electives, so every student leaves college with definitive knowledge on how to write a resumé, how to do taxes and budge, for example. I think these can easily be incorporated into the Common Core Curriculum.

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  4. Alisha,
    I hadn’t put together the ideas of releasing responsibility and book clubs, but now that I hear you say it, it makes tons of sense. In MLED 330, I participated in two book clubs and it was definitely student centered and very accountable. It was my responsibility to bring in a drawing, vocabulary words, or whatever else I had decided to do for the next week. The book club turned into a professional learning community in which we were all invested in each other’s academic success and wanted each other to get the material and do well in the course. I also got much more out of the book than I would have if I read it by myself. I really like how you are thinking of using this in your future classroom. Having students break down a peer reviewed article by using book clubs could be a great way for students to fully experience the text. The language might be difficult for them, so you might need to model some strategies of how to read a peer reviewed paper and ways to figure out the meanings to some of the words and abbreviations (since they never really say what they mean). If I was a student in your class, I think I’d be pretty excited to go if I knew I’d be doing stuff like that.

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  5. Alisha- I have been part of book clubs that were "just a bunch of older people sitting around." Let me tell you, they aren't fun. They are also ineffective. I really like the way the chapter presented book clubs. They are student-led, and kids get to choose what they want to read based on the selection the teacher makes. I also really appreciated the idea that students decide the norms for their individual clubs in the collaborative learning process. If they get to choose their own rules, they will be more likely to follow them and hold each other accountable. Also, like Nick said, I think this idea would be great for students to experience and understand the articles you give to them. I think the best part is that you only have to be a facilitator--students can become self-taught learners.

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